Reviewed and approved by Samuel Corso, licensed Texas insurance agent.
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How home insurance quotes work in Texas
You put the same address into three different places and you may get three different numbers back. Nothing about the house changed. This guide explains what each number is, why the numbers can differ, and what to do before you rely on one.
The short version. A home insurance quote in Texas is one company's price for your home, and the Texas Department of Insurance (TDI) says in its Home insurance guide that each company's underwriting rules are different, so different companies charge different rates. TDI's Tips to help you shop for homeowners insurance suggests using HelpInsure to get sample prices and compare policies, then contacting your top choices to get price quotes.
Here's what we'll cover: what TDI's shopping guidance says about sample prices and price quotes, why the same house can get different quotes in Texas, what goes into yours, what TDI says about how rates change, and what to have ready before you start.
Sample prices and price quotes in TDI's shopping guidance
TDI's shopping guidance for Texas home insurance describes two steps: a first look at prices on HelpInsure, then direct contact with the companies you like. In Tips to help you shop for homeowners insurance, TDI puts it this way: "Use TDI’s HelpInsure to get sample prices and compare policies. Then contact your top choices to get price quotes."
Three TDI pages describe those two steps, and their wording for the first step differs.
| TDI page | First step | Second step |
|---|---|---|
| Tips to help you shop for homeowners insurance | Use HelpInsure to get sample prices and compare policies | Contact your top choices to get price quotes |
| How are your auto and homeowners insurance costs calculated? | Start your search at HelpInsure.com to get sample estimates | Call the companies you're interested in to get price quotes |
| How to shop smart for home insurance | Get price quotes from several companies using HelpInsure.com | Contact your top choices to get actual price quotes |
Two of the pages call the first step sample prices or sample estimates, and the third calls both steps price quotes. Our own reading is that a number you see while browsing is a starting point, and the number to act on is the one a company gives you for your own home after you contact it.
TDI also defines two words that matter for quotes. Its page How are your auto and homeowners insurance costs calculated? gives both definitions: "Premium – The amount you pay to an insurance company for an insurance policy." and "Rate – The cost of insurance per exposure unit ($1,000 of home coverage or one year of auto coverage)." Our reading is that a quote is best read as a premium figure, with a rate as one of the inputs behind it.
A quote is still a step before a policy. Insurance companies use a process called underwriting to decide whether to sell you a policy and how much to charge you, according to the Home insurance guide.
Why the same house can get different quotes
The same Texas house can get different home insurance quotes because each insurance company uses its own rules and its own formula. In TDI's Home insurance guide, the explanation reads: "Each company’s underwriting rules are different. This means one company might be willing to sell you a policy, even if another company isn’t. It also means that different companies charge different rates."
TDI makes a matching point about the calculation in How are your auto and homeowners insurance costs calculated?: "Insurance companies use many factors to calculate what they charge a customer. Each company’s premium formula is different."
For you, this means a gap between two quotes does not by itself show that either one is wrong. Two companies can look at the same home and reach different figures.
Quotes can also differ because they describe different coverage. The higher your deductible, the lower your premium, according to TDI's shopping tips, so a quote with a higher deductible and a quote with a lower one are prices for two different policies. The same goes for the type of coverage. Replacement cost coverage pays to repair or replace your house and personal property at current prices, while actual cash value coverage pays replacement cost minus depreciation, as the Home insurance guide explains.
On comparing, TDI's cost page suggests, in its advice for people whose auto or home insurance bill is rising, that you also consider calling an independent insurance agent, and says they can help make sure you're comparing the same type and amount of coverage. Line up the coverage first, then look at the price.
What actually goes into your number
A Texas home insurance quote is built from facts about the house and about you. TDI's page How are your auto and homeowners insurance costs calculated? lists these as common factors for home insurance:
- Your home's age.
- Your home's roof age and material.
- Where you live.
- The cost to replace your house.
- Your claim history.
- Your credit score.
The Home insurance guide has its own list of things most companies consider when deciding on your premium. That list adds the home's condition, construction materials and the availability of local fire protection, and it does not name the roof separately.
Both lists name the cost to replace the house, so it helps to have a rebuild figure ready before you ask for quotes. For choosing a coverage amount, TDI's How to shop smart for home insurance checklist suggests considering what it would cost to rebuild your home.
On credit, some companies use your credit score to decide what to charge you, according to the Home insurance guide. If credit is a concern, you can ask a company or agency whether and how it uses credit information before you give your details.
On claim history, the same Home insurance guide says most companies use the Comprehensive Loss Underwriting Exchange (CLUE) to learn your claims history, and that CLUE reports show the claims history of people and houses, regardless of who owned them, for the last seven years.
Discounts are part of the number too. The shopping tips page says most companies offer discounts and that discounts vary by company, and gives four examples of things you might get a discount for: installing a home security alarm, having a fire sprinkler system, buying other policies with the same company, and not filing any insurance claims in the past three years. Since discounts vary by company, ask each company which ones apply to you.
How long is a quote good for?
The TDI pages cited in this guide do not give a period for which a Texas home insurance quote stays valid. What they do describe is how the rates behind a quote can change. You can ask a company how long its quoted price stands.
TDI explains the rate side in How are your auto and homeowners insurance costs calculated?. It says insurance companies can change their rates and premium formulas by sending them to TDI, and adds: "Companies can use the new rates the same day they send them to TDI or can choose a later effective date." The page says there is generally no limit on how often a company can file new rates, that companies are required to provide an analysis supporting the rate changes they file, and that TDI's actuaries review that analysis. On TDI's own role, the page says: "TDI doesn’t set insurance rates or premiums."
Your own details can move as well. The same TDI page, writing about renewals, says that if some rating factors changed since your last renewal, it could raise or lower your premium, and that this includes characteristics that change over time, such as how much your home is worth. That statement is about renewal premiums. It is a reasonable prompt to check that the details behind an older quote are still right.
If you gathered numbers a while ago, or the details you gave were approximate, you can ask for the quotes again with current details.
What to have ready before you shop
Before you ask for Texas home insurance quotes, gather the details a company may ask about, so each quote is based on the same facts.
- The home. Your address, and the home's age, square footage and construction.
- The roof. Its age and material, which TDI's cost page lists among common factors for home insurance.
- A rebuild estimate. The shopping tips page says to make sure you have enough coverage to replace your house and your personal property if they were destroyed.
- Your claim history for the property.
- The deductibles you want. You might have different deductibles for each type of coverage, as the Home insurance guide notes. Our separate guide covers how the wind and hail deductible works.
- Any updates you've made. The Home insurance guide says each company decides what discounts to offer, and lists an impact-resistant roof and a monitored burglar or fire alarm system among things you might be able to get a discount for.
Two more points from TDI apply while you shop. The shopping tips page gives a Help Line number, 800-252-3439, that you can call to make sure the company or agent you're considering is licensed. And if you're switching, the shopping checklist says: "Don’t cancel your current policy until you get your new policy or a written statement that proves you have coverage."
What to do with this
These are steps you can take when you compare home insurance quotes in Texas. They are our own summary of this guide.
- Start with HelpInsure, then contact companies. Use the first look to get your bearings, and get price quotes from the companies you like before you decide.
- Match the coverage, then compare the price. Check that the dwelling limit, the deductibles and the replacement cost or actual cash value basis are the same across quotes.
- Gather your roof details and rebuild estimate first. You may be asked for both.
- Ask for fresh quotes if your numbers are old, or if your home, roof or claim history has changed.
- Ask about discounts. Discounts vary by company, according to TDI's shopping tips.
- Keep your current policy while you switch. The shopping checklist says to wait until you get your new policy or a written statement that proves you have coverage.
Key facts
- TDI's Tips to help you shop for homeowners insurance suggests using HelpInsure to get sample prices and compare policies, then contacting your top choices to get price quotes.
- Each company's underwriting rules are different, one company might be willing to sell you a policy even if another isn't, and different companies charge different rates, according to TDI's Home insurance guide.
- TDI's How are your auto and homeowners insurance costs calculated? lists common factors for home insurance: the home's age, roof age and material, where you live, the cost to replace the house, claim history and credit score.
- The same TDI cost page says TDI doesn't set insurance rates or premiums, and that companies can use new rates the same day they send them to TDI or choose a later effective date.
- Most companies offer discounts and discounts vary by company, according to TDI's shopping tips.
- In its advice for people whose bill is rising, TDI's cost page says an independent insurance agent can help make sure you're comparing the same type and amount of coverage.
- TDI's shopping checklist says not to cancel your current policy until you get your new policy or a written statement that proves you have coverage.
Sources: Texas Department of Insurance, Tips to help you shop for homeowners insurance, How to shop smart for home insurance, How are your auto and homeowners insurance costs calculated? and Home insurance guide.
Take the next step
Before you compare home insurance quotes, make sure the numbers you're holding describe the same coverage. Credify surveys roughly 20 licensed Texas carriers for home, auto and bundled insurance from one quick form, web chat or phone call, 24/7. Your details stay in your Credify account, so you can compare again without re-entering everything. If you're still deciding what coverage you need before pricing it, start with how to choose home insurance in Texas, or read independent agency vs. going direct for how the two routes differ.
Get a second opinion on your policy — free. Credify is a licensed insurance agency in Texas that helps you compare home insurance from roughly 20 licensed Texas carriers, so you can see whether your home insurance quote fits your needs. It takes a few minutes, and there's no obligation. 📞 Talk to Credify 24/7.
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