How the wind and hail deductible works on Texas home insurance
If you live in Texas and you've ever really read your home insurance policy, you may have noticed something strange: it looks like you have two deductibles. One "all other perils" deductible — a flat dollar amount — and a second, separate wind and hail deductible that's written as a percentage. If a hailstorm just rolled through and you're wondering which one applies and how much you'll actually pay, this guide is for you.
Here's what we'll cover: what the wind and hail deductible is, why almost every Texas policy has one, how the percentage actually turns into a dollar amount, where to find yours, and the one detail that quietly costs Texans the most after a hailstorm.
What the wind and hail deductible is
Most home insurance policies have a single deductible — the amount you pay out of pocket before your insurer pays the rest of a covered claim. In Texas, insurers add a separate deductible that applies only to damage from wind and hail. Because hail is such a frequent and costly risk across Texas, carriers treat wind and hail as their own category of risk and price the deductible accordingly.
The key difference: your regular deductible is usually a flat amount (say, $1,000). Your wind and hail deductible is almost always a percentage of your home's insured value — commonly 1%, 2%, or 5%.
Why the percentage matters so much
A percentage sounds small until you do the math on the actual number, so here's an illustration.
Example (illustrative): Say your home is insured for $300,000 and your wind/hail deductible is 2%. That's 2% of $300,000 = $6,000. If hail causes covered damage to your roof and the repair comes to $14,000, you'd pay the first $6,000, and — for that covered claim — your insurer would cover the remaining $8,000, subject to your policy's terms.
That's a very different number from the $1,000 flat deductible many people assume applies. The percentage is calculated on your dwelling coverage amount (Coverage A) — the figure used to rebuild your home — not on the size of the claim. So the higher your home's insured value, the larger the dollar figure behind that percentage.
Where to find yours
You don't have to guess. Look at your policy's Declarations page (the "Dec page" — usually the first page). It lists your deductibles line by line. You're looking for a line that says something like "Windstorm or Hail Deductible: 2%" or "Named Storm / Wind-Hail: 1%." If it's shown as a percentage, multiply it by your Coverage A dwelling amount to see the real number.
If you can't find it or the wording is unclear, that by itself is worth a phone call — going into hail season not knowing your out-of-pocket exposure is exactly the surprise you don't want.
The detail that quietly costs Texans the most
Two policies can have the same wind/hail deductible and leave you in wildly different financial shape after a storm. The reason is how your roof is covered:
- Replacement Cost Value (RCV): the insurer pays what it costs to replace the damaged roof today, minus your deductible.
- Actual Cash Value (ACV): the insurer pays the depreciated value of an older roof — so on a 15-year-old roof, they subtract for age and wear and you still pay the deductible.
An older Texas roof on an ACV settlement, behind a 2% wind/hail deductible, can mean you're covering most of a roof replacement yourself. Many homeowners don't discover this until the check arrives and it's thousands short of the estimate. Knowing which one your policy uses — before a storm — is the single most valuable thing on this page.
What to do with all this
- Pull your Dec page and find your wind/hail deductible. Turn the percentage into a real dollar figure.
- Check whether your roof is covered at RCV or ACV. If it's ACV on an older roof, you're carrying more risk than you may realize.
- Make sure the number still fits your budget. If a hailstorm hit tomorrow, could you comfortably cover that deductible?
If any of those answers make you uneasy, that's the moment to have someone re-check your coverage against what else is available — before the next storm, not after.
Get a second opinion on your policy — free. Credify is a licensed insurance agency in Texas that helps you compare home insurance from 19 leading carriers, so you can see whether your wind/hail deductible and roof coverage fit your needs. It takes a few minutes, and there's no obligation. 📞 Talk to Credify 24/7.